商用中央空调系统使用与分类 |
添加时间:2018/4/16 14:52:48 浏览次数: |
单冷式:
Single cooling type:
将室内热湿空气吸入,经过蒸发器将水蒸气冷凝,然后将干燥、凉爽的空气送入室内,起到降温、降湿的作用。
The indoor hot and humid air is inhaled, the vapor is condensed through evaporator, then the dry and cool air is sent into the room to play the role of cooling and dehumidification.
冷热式:
Cold and hot type:
既能降温、降湿,又可制热、取暖。制热方式可分为热泵式和电热式。热泵式空调取暖时,室外空气温度在5℃以上才能正常工作。
It can not only cool down, reduce humidity, but also make heat and heat. The heating mode can be divided into heat pump type and electric heating type. When the heat pump air conditioning heating, the outdoor air temperature above 5 C can work normally.
移动式:
Mobile:
它与窗式空调器的区别是采用水冷方式,冷凝水通过软管排出,可以在室内随意移动,不用安装。
The difference between it and the window type air conditioner is the way of water cooling. The condensed water is discharged through the hose, and it can move freely indoors without installing.
分体式:
Split style:
它由室内机箱和室外机箱组成,室外机箱组合了制冷系统中的压缩机、冷凝器和轴流风机等。
It is made up of indoor chassis and outdoor chassis. The outdoor box combines the compressor, condenser and axial fan in the refrigeration system.
变频空调:
Inverter air conditioner:
是由电脑控制的变频器和变频压缩机组成的,它运用变频控制技术,使空调根据环境温度自动选择制冷、制热和除湿运转方式,使居室在短时间内迅速达到所需要的温度,并在低转速低能耗状态下以较小的温差波动,实现快速、节能和舒适的控温效果。
It is made up of a computer controlled inverter and frequency conversion compressor. It uses frequency conversion control technology to automatically select the refrigeration, heat and dehumidification operation mode according to the ambient temperature, so that the room can quickly reach the required temperature in a short time, and in the low speed and low energy consumption state with a small temperature difference, it can realize fast and fast. Energy saving and comfortable temperature control effect.
水冷式:
Water cooling:
由室内盘管,室外机可以是水冷螺杆或冷却搭(这种也属于单冷式),机组里面的东东就不说了,四大部件你应该知道的吧。
From the indoor coil, the outdoor machine can be water cooling screw or cooling (this also belongs to the single cold type), the east of the unit does not say, the four parts you should know.
风冷式:
Air cooling type:
室内盘管,室外机是风冷螺杆或模块机组。
Indoor coil unit, outdoor unit is air-cooled screw or modular unit.
中央空调系统是由一系列驱动流体流动的运动设备(如水泵、风机及压缩机)、各种型式的热交换器(如风机盘管、蒸发器、冷凝器及中间热交换器等)及连接各种装置的管道(如风管、水管及冷媒管)和阀件所组成。系统一般可分下列五个循环 :
The central air conditioning system is composed of a series of moving equipment (such as pumps, fans and compressors), various types of heat exchangers (such as fan coil, evaporator, condenser and intermediate heat exchanger, etc.) and pipes that connect various devices (such as pipes, pipes and Refrigerants) and valves. The system can generally be divided into the following five cycles:
1、室内空气循环;
1, indoor air circulation;
2、冷水循环;
2, cold water circulation;
3、冷媒循环;
3, refrigerant cycle;
4、冷却水循环;
4. Cooling water cycle;
5、室外空气循环。
5. Outdoor air circulation.
中央空调系统——主要组成设备
Central air conditioning system - the main components
一、按负担室内热湿负荷所用的介质可分为:
First, according to the load medium used for indoor heat and moisture load, it can be divided into:
1、全空气系统
1. All air systems
2、全水系统
2. All water system
3、空气-水系统
3, air water system
4、冷剂系统
4, the refrigerant system
二、按空气处理设备的集中程度可分为:
Two, according to the concentration of air treatment equipment, it can be divided into:
1、集中式
1, centralized
2、半集中式
2, semi centralized |
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